(1)质押契约；质押之债
其中须将担保物移交债权人占有。
(→pledge)

(2)扣押；留置(牲口)
将损害自己财产之他人的牲口关起来，直到其主人偿付看管的费用和损失为止。

• justice's judgment
• Justices of Appeal
• justices of assize
• justices of gaol delivery
• justices of laborers
• justices of nisi prius
• justices of oyer and terminer
• justices of the forest
• justices of the hundred
• justices of the Jews
• Justices of the Peace
• justices of the quorum
• justices of the sessions
• justices of trail-baston
• justicia
• justiciable
• justiciable case
• justiciable controversy
• justiciar
• justiciarii ad omnia placita
• justiciarii in itinere
• justiciarii itinerantes
• justiciarii residentes
• justiciary
• justicias facere