(1)共同主犯
两个或两个以上的人实施的共同犯罪中实施犯罪行为人或者帮助实施犯罪行为人之一。

(2)共同委托人
共同指定一名代理人并有权对其予以控制的两个以上的委托人之一。

• permanent damages
• permanent disability
• permanent employment
• permanent financing
• permanent franchise
• permanent government
• permanent improvement
• permanent injunction
• permanent injury
• permanent insurance
• permanent insurance fund
• permanent law
• permanent leasehold
• permanent location
• permanent monument
• permanent neutrality
• permanent nuisance
• permanent receivership
• permanent residence
• permanent statute
• permanent support order
• permanent trespass
• per medietatem linguae
• per mensem
• per metas et bundas