(1)企业联合组织；辛迪加
指由相互间有利害关系的个体成员组成的联合组织，经营和从事特定商业交易，一般属于财经性质，也可以为临时性的目的组建。辛迪加可经登记成为法人，也可以采用合伙形式，可以是有限合伙，也可以是无限合伙。投资银行家们为了避免单一投资的巨大风险，往往联合起来包销某一证券或承购未被认购的大量证券。

(2)〈英〉评议会特别委员会
(→syndic)

• jurisdictio
• Jurisdictio est potestas de publico introducta, cum necessitate juris dicendi.
• jurisdiction
• jurisdictional amount
• jurisdictional defect
• jurisdictional dispute
• jurisdictional fact doctrine
• jurisdictional facts
• jurisdictional limits
• jurisdictional plea
• jurisdictional statement
• jurisdiction clause
• jurisdiction in equity
• jurisdiction in personam
• jurisdiction in rem
• jurisdiction of federal courts
• jurisdiction of the cause
• jurisdiction of the person
• jurisdiction of the res
• jurisdiction of the subject matter
• jurisdiction over the person
• jurisdiction quasi in rem
• Juris effectus in executione consistit.
• juris et de jure
• juris et seisinae conjunctio