(1)例外；除外

(2)(罗马法)异议
答辩的一种。指被告承认诉因的存在，但同时提出新的事实。如果这些事实被证明是真实的，将起到全部或部分地反驳原告主张的效果。因此，它和仅仅否认原告主张的抗辩〔traverse〕不同。这种答辩相当于普通法上的承认与规避答辩
。(→plea in confession and avoidance)

• in all likelihood
• in all probability
• In alta proditione nullus potest esse accessorius sed principalis solummodo.
• In alternativis electio est debitoris.
• In ambigua voce legis ea potius accipienda est significatio quae vitio caret, praesertim cum etiam voluntas legis ex hoc colligi possit.
• In ambiguis casibus semper praesumitur pro rege.
• In ambiguis orationibus maxime sententia spectanda est ejus qui eas protulisset.
• in ambiguo
• In ambiguo sermone non utrumque dicimus sed id duntaxat quod volumus.
• in amity
• in a motor vehicle
• in and on the body
• in an elevator
• In Anglia non est interregnum.
• in an intoxicated condition
• in another state
• in any degree under the influence of intoxicating liquor
• in aperta luce
• in apicibus juris
• in a public conveyance
• in arbitrio judicis
• in arbitrium alieno
• in arbitrium judicis
• in arcta et salva custodia
• in articulo