(1)犯罪宣布
通常通过制定法的颁布使得以前的某一合法行为转变为犯罪。

(2)定罪
使某人成为罪犯的程序。

• standing committee
• standing master
• standing mute
• standing orders
• standing seised to uses
• standing to be sued
• standing to sue
• standing to sue doctrine
• stannary courts
• staple
• Staple Inn
• stapula
• star
• starboard
• Star Chamber
• stare ad rectum
• stare decisis
• Stare decisis et non quieta movere.
• stare in judicio
• starr
• starra
• stash
• state
• state action
• state agency