(1)长老派；长老宗
16世纪产生于苏格兰的基督教宗派，属新教的加尔文宗。该派的教会组织由教徒选举的、从事世俗职业的教徒领袖(即「长老」)与受长老委托的专职牧师共同管理，故名。

(2)长老制

• voting stock
• voting stock rights
• voting tax
• voting trust
• voting trust certificates
• vouch
• vouchee
• voucher
• voucher to warranty
• vouching-in
• Vox populi vox Dei.
• voyage charter
• voyage policy
• vulgaris purgatio
• vulgar law
• vulgar purgation
• Vulgate Edition
• vulgo concepti
• vulgo quaesiti
• wacreour
• wadia
• wadset
• waga
• wage earner's plan
• wager