(1)主要事实
指原告主张权利所直接依赖的案件事实，区别于据以推断主要事实存在的「证据性事实」〔evidentiary fact〕。
(→ultimate facts)

(2)(=fact in issue)

• real injury
• reality of laws
• realization account
• realize
• realized
• realized gain
• realized loss
• realizing on security
• real law
• realm
• real money
• real party in interest
• real property
• real property arrangement
• real release
• real representative
• real right
• real security
• real service
• real servitude
• real statute
• real things
• realtor
• realty
• real union