(1)无主物
无人主张权利或每个人都放弃请求权的财物。

(2)弃儿；无家可归者
尤指不能自理的人。

(3)被弃赃物
窃贼由于害怕被捕，在逃跑途中丢弃的赃物。作为对失主不尽力追捕罪犯并取回财物的处罚，被弃赃物在英国归由君主所有。它与窃贼所丢弃的由他本人所有的财物〔bona fugitiva〕相区别。

• rating and valuation
• rating bureau
• ratio
• ratio decidendi
• Ratio est formalis causa consuetudinis.
• Ratio est legis anima; mutata legis ratione mutatur et lex.
• Ratio est radius divini luminis.
• Ratio et auctoritas, duo clarissima mundi lumina.
• ratio impertinens
• Ratio in jure aequitas integra.
• ratio law
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