(1)根据事实本身；根据某项行为或事实的自身效力

(2)开除教籍
教会法院的一种处罚，依法审判后适用于各种罪行。

• lay damages
• lay days
• laye
• lay fee
• lay gent
• lay impropriators
• laying basis
• laying foundation
• laying off
• laying out
• laying the venue
• lay investiture
• lay judge
• layman
• lay observers
• layoff
• layoff status
• layout
• layover ticket
• lay people
• lay rector
• lay system
• lay tenure
• lay witness
• lazar