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单词 asset
释义 as·set /'a-ˌset, -sət/ n [back-formation from assets, singular, sufficient property to pay debts and legacies, from Anglo-French asetz, from Old French asez enough]
1: the entire property of a person, business organization, or estate that is subject to the payment of debts
— used in pl. compare equity
2: an item of property owned
admitted asset: an asset allowed by law to be included in determining the financial condition of an insurance company compare nonadmitted asset in this entry
appointive asset: an asset in an estate that is to be distributed under a power of appointment
capital asset: a tangible or intangible long-term asset esp. that is not regularly bought or sold as part of the owner's business; specif: any asset classified as a capital asset by law (as section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code)
cur·rent asset: a short-term asset (as inventory, an account receivable, or a note) that can be quickly converted into cash
equitable asset: an asset esp. in an estate that is subject to the payment of debts only in a court of equity
fixed asset: a tangible asset (as a piece of equipment) that is of a permanent or long-term nature
intangible asset: an asset (as goodwill or a patent) that does not have physical form
marital asset: an asset acquired by either spouse or both spouses during a marriage
◇ Marital assets are generally subject to equitable distribution on divorce.
net assets
1: the excess of assets over liabilities – called also net worth;
2: admitted assets considered as a whole
net quick assets: the excess of quick assets over current liabilities
non·ad·mit·ted asset: an asset not allowed by law to be included in determining the financial condition of an insurance company because it cannot be quickly converted into cash without incurring a loss compare admitted asset in this entry
quick assets: cash, accounts receivable, and other current assets except inventories
tangible asset: an asset that has physical form and is capable of being appraised at an actual or approximate value
wast·ing asset: property (as a copyright or oil well) that will eventually expire or be used up and lose its value
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更新时间:2025/5/29 2:58:43