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单词 bailment
释义
bailment
bailment a delivery of goods by one person (the bailor) to another person (the bailee) for a certain purpose, upon an express or implied

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balance of probabilities

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promise by the bailee to return them to the bailor or to deliver them to someone designated by him, after the purpose has been fulfilled. While not a trustee, the bailee is bound to exercise a reasonable level of care in respect of the thing bailed during the period of the bail- ment. Bailments are of six kinds:

(1) depositum, where goods are delivered by one person to another to keep for the use of the bailor;

(2) commodatum, where goods are 'lent' gratis to be used by the bailee and returned to the bailor after such use;

(3) locatio et conductio, where goods are hired by the bailee for use by him;

(4) vadium (pawn or PLEDGE), where goods or chattels are delivered to another as security for money borrowed by the bailor;

(5) locatio operis faciendi, where goods are delivered to another for transportation or for the bailee to carry out some work on them;

(6) mandatum, as in (5) but where the transportation or work is to be undertaken gratis and without any reward.

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更新时间:2024/10/27 5:28:58