| 单词 | Demanding money with menaces |
| 释义 | 以恫嚇的方式索求金錢 For the offence of blackmail, demanding money by the use of the menaces to reinforce the demand: Theft Ordinance (Cap 210) s 23(1)(b). The offence can be committed by speech, writing or other conduct and may be explicit or implicit provided that a reasonable man would understand that a demand was being made: R v Clear [1968] 1 QB 670, 1 All ER 74 (CA). The demand need not necessarily be an explicit demand and it may be couched in terms of a request and whether such conduct constitutes a demand is an issue for the jury: HKSAR v Fung Cheuk Sang [1999] 3 HKLRD 660 (CA). There must be menaces which are of such a nature and extent that the mind of an ordinary person of stability and courage might be influenced or made apprehensive so as to accede unwillingly to the demand: R v Clear, supra. See also Blackmail. 就勒索罪行而言，指藉恫嚇的方式達至索求金錢的目的：《盜竊罪條例》（第210章）第23(1)(b)條。可以基於言辭、文字紀錄或其他行為觸犯此等罪行；此外，如合理的人可理解被告人正作出索求，則（明示或暗示的恫嚇方式也可構成此等罪行）：R v Clear [1968] 1 QB 670, 1 All ER 74 （芵國上訴法院）。有關索求不必是明示的索求，索求可以請求的方式作出暗示，此等行為是否會構成索求是陪審團須予以考慮的爭論點：HKSAR v Fung Cheuk Sang [1999] 3 HKLRD 660（上訴法院）。恫嚇方式的性質及程度須是擁有正常穩定性及勇氣的人的心態會受影響的或因感到憂慮而在不願意的情況下答應有關項索：R v Clear, 見上文a。另見 Blackmail。 |
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