| 单词 | Attainder |
| 释义 | 剝奪民事權利 Formerly, the relinquishment of the civil rights of an offender which occurred when a death sentence was passed on the offender. The consequences of attainder included the forfeiture and escheat of the offender’s land: Dugan v Mirror Newspapers Ltd (1978) 142 CLR 583. With the abolition of the death penalty in Hong Kong, the doctrine is no longer current, but may possibly be applied to an offender outlawed for treason. See also Forfeiture; Treason. 舊指被判死刑時，犯罪者放棄民事權利。剝奪民事權利的後果包括沒收及轉交犯罪者的土地：Dugan v Mirror Newspapers Ltd (1978) 142 CLR 583。隨著香港取消死刑，該原則不再通用，但可能應用於因叛逆而被剝奪法律保護的犯罪者。另見 Forfeiture; Treason。 n. |
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