法律英语词汇“Attempting to pervert the course of justice”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Attempting to pervert the course of justice
释义	企圖妨礙司法公正 The offence at common law of doing an act that has a tendency to, and is intended to, pervert the administration of public justice, whether or not proceedings have been commenced: R v Lau Alexander [1982] HKC 174, HKDCLR 53 (DC). It includes fabricating evidence (R v Selvage [1982] 1 All ER 96, QB 372 (CA)), bribing police to hinder the prosecution (Bassey [1985] Crim LR 671), and pleading guilty to an offence committed by another (R v Devito [1975] Crim LR 175). The offence is a substantive offence even though it is called an attempt: Machin (1980) 71 Cr App R 166. The accused’s conduct is assessed in terms of its tendency and his intention rather than that of proximity to an ultimate offence: R v Lee Chi Wai [1988] HKC 626 (HC). See also Perverting the course of justice. 屬普通法的罪行，指行為上意欲及意圖妨礙執行社會公正，不論有關的法律程序是否已展開：R v Lau Alexander [1982] HKC 174, HKDCLR 53（區域法院）。包括捏造證據（R v Selvage [1982] 1 All ER 96, QB 372（英國上訴法院））；賄賂警方以阻撓有關的檢控（R v Bassi [1985] Crim LR 671）；以及頂替犯罪者認罪（R v Devito [1975] Crim LR 175）。該罪行雖說是企圖，但已構成實質罪行：R v Machin (1980) 71 Cr App R 166。評估被告的行為時，是根據該行為的意欲及被告人的意圖而作出判斷，而非接近最終罪行的程度：R v Lee Chi Wai [1988] HKC 626（高等法院）。另見 Perverting the course of justice。
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