| 单词 | Cooperation in performance |
| 释义 | 合作履約 The concurrence, agreement or procurement by both parties to a contract where performance cannot effectually occur without the concurrence of both. Where the ability of one party to perform depends on the cooperation of the other, a duty to cooperate may be found in an express term, in the construction of terms expressly agreed, or in an implied term: Mackay v Dick (1881) 6 AC 251. A plaintiff who fails to perform because of a failure to cooperate by the other party is entitled to damages for breach and has a valid excuse for non-performance: Plaimar Ltd v Waters Trading Co Ltd (1945) 72 CLR 304. See also Construction; Express term; Implied term; Order of performance; Prevention of performance. 訂約雙方贊同、同意或促致履約，否則不能履約。一方能否履約視乎對方是否合作。合作的責任可以明確訂明、從訂約內容中得知明確同意或默示：Mackay v Dick (1881) 6 AC 251。原告因對方未有合作而未能履約有權申索違約賠償，也有合理理由不履約：Plaimar Ltd v Waters Trading Co Ltd (1945) 72 CLR 304。另見 Construction; Express term; Implied term; Order of performance; Prevention of performance。 |
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