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单词 Rolled-up plea
释义 以公允評論為答辯理由
A plea of fair comment; the averment that the facts are true merely lays the necessary basis for the defence of fair comment, and is quite different from the plea of justification, under which the defendant must prove the truth both of the facts and of any comments upon them: Sutherland v Stopes [1925] AC 47 (HL). The ‘rolled-up’ plea is simply a plea of fair comment and since it entails the service of complicated particulars, the modern practice is to use the normal plea of fair comment and to set out as particulars the facts and matters relied on to support the comment, in the normal way: Yau Siu Yuen & Ors v Shing Cheuk Hing & Ors (HCA 6312/96, unreported).
公允評論的答辯;有關事實真確的聲言僅可作為公允評論抗辯的所需基礎,與以有理可據作為答辯頗為不同,如以有理可據作為答辯,有關的被告必須證明事實及任何基於事實的評論真確:Sutherland v Stopes [1925] AC 47 (上議院)。以「公允評論」為答辯理由只不過是公允評論的答辯,並鑒於此答辯理由會引起複雜詳情的送達, 現在的一般做法是使用公允評論的正常答辯,及以正常的方式陳述所倚賴的事實及事項為詳情,以支持有關的評論:Yau Siu Yuen & Ors v Shing Cheuk Hing & Ors(高院民事訴訟1996年第6312號,未經彙報)。
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更新时间:2025/6/20 22:29:16