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单词 Seizure
释义 扣押
The forceable taking possession of a ship or aircraft by a non-owner. Lawful seizure may be made by the revenue or sanitary officers of a country in the exercise of their powers. The Airport Authority has statutory power to detain an aircraft where its operator has failed to pay the necessary charges. In prize law seizure can be made to obtain a sentence of condemnation and the confiscation of a ship: The Flad Oyen (1799) 1 Ch Rob 135, 165 ER 124. The mere oral announcement of a seizure is not enough: there must be some act of dominion leaving no doubt in the mind of a reasonable observer that seizure has occurred. See also Aircraft; Pirate; Ship; Statutory lien.
由非擁有人作出可以有效的船隻或航空器的管有。國家的緝私員或衛生人員在行使其權力時可以作出合法的扣押。如航空器的操作員未能支付所需的費用,香港機場管理局有法定權力扣留有關的航空器。在海上戰利品法,可作出扣押以取得充公的判處及船隻的充公:The Flad Oyen (1799) 1 Ch Rob 135, 165 ER 124。僅僅的扣押口頭公告並不足夠:必須有若干所有權的行為使合理的旁觀者的心智豪無疑問認為有關的扣押已發生。另見 Aircraft; Pirate; Ship; Statutory lien。n.
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更新时间:2024/10/27 5:23:58