| 单词 | Notice of dishonour |
| 释义 | 不兌現通知 A notice given in writing, or by personal communication, by the holder or indorser liable on the bill of exchange or promissory note at the time of giving, intimating that the instrument has been dishonoured by non-acceptance or non-payment: Bills of Exchange (Cap 19) s 49(e). The notice is given to the drawer and each indorser: s 49(c). It may be given as soon as the bill is dishonoured and must be given within a reasonable time thereafter: s 49(l). Notice of dishonour is dispensed with where the delay is caused by circumstances beyond the control of the party giving notice, and not imputable to his default, misconduct, or negligence: s 50(1); Lukin Ltd v Collins Industrial Co Ltd [1985] 2 HKC 39 (HC). See also Bill of exchange; Cheque; Dishonour; Holder; Indorser; Promissory note. 由匯票或承付票的持有人或背書人用書面方式或以親自傳達方式所作出的通知，在給予時表明該匯票已因不承兌或不付款而不兌現的任何措辭：《匯票條例》(第19章)第49(e)條。通知書須給予出票人或背書人：第49(c)條。通知可在匯票不兌現後立即作出，但必須在一段合理時間內作出：第4(l)9條。凡由於作出通知的一方不能控制的情況導致延遲作出不兌現通知，而非歸咎於其過失、行為失當或疏忽者，則須予寬宥：第50(1)條；Lukin Ltd v Collins Industrial Co Ltd [1985] 2 HKC 39 (高等法院)。另見 Bill of exchange; Cheque; Dishonour; Holder; Indorser; Promissory note。 |
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