单词 | Torrens title |
释义 | Torrens 業權 A system of land title where a register of land holdings guarantees indefeasible title to land included in the register. It is a system introduced by Sir Robert Torrens into South Australia, and has now been followed or adapted into many commonwealth countries. The system gives title by registration, as opposed to the old system, which depends on proof of an unbroken chain of title back to a good root of title, which is still applicable in Hong Kong. A similar title registration system was introduced in England by Land Registration Act 1925, and it became compulsory to register all dealings with land: Nield Hong Kong Land Law (2nd Ed, Longman) ch 4 pp 74-75. See also Freehold; Government land. 指藉註冊對土地的擁有,而保證在註冊紀錄冊上的土地有不能廢除的業權的土地業權制度。這制度由南澳洲的Robert Torrens先生引入,現已被很多英聯邦國家所採納。該制度藉註冊而賦予業權,與香港仍然採用的舊制度不同,即確立業權須依賴對追溯到業權的根源為止的,一連串沒有中斷的業權的證明。在英國相似的制度亦已通過《1925年土地註冊法》而被採用,而所有的土地有關交易均須強制註冊:Nield, Hong Kong Land Law (第2版) 第4章,第74至75頁。另見 Freehold; Government land。 |
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