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单词 Trade usage
释义 商業用途

1. Usual behaviour employed by those in business. 2. An implied term as to notorious and reasonable usages and customs of the trade. An implied condition or warranty as to quality or fitness for a particular purpose may be annexed to a contract of sale by usage: Sale of Goods Ordinance (Cap 26) s 16(4). For a trade usage to be proved, it must be established that the usage is notorious, certain and reasonable and that it must not offend against the intention of any legislation: Eggar, Forrester Offshore Ltd v Hong Kong United Dockyards Ltd [1987] 1 HKC 319 (HC). The assured is entitled to assume that the insurer is acquainted with the general usage of the trade to which the insured adventure relates, and therefore need not communicate to the insurer facts as to that usage: Marine Insurance Ordinance (Cap 329) s 18(3)(b). See also Antitrust.
1.從事有關業務的人所採用的慣常行為。  2.指隱含商業上眾所周知及合理的慣例和習慣的條款。關於貨品品質或對某特定用途的適用性的隱含條件或隱含保證條款,可按慣例附加於售賣合約上:《貨品售賣條例》(第26章)第16(4)條。如欲證明屬於商業用途,則必須證明有關的慣例是眾所周知的、確定的及合理的,並不得違反任何立法的意圖:Eggar, Forrester Offshore Ltd v Hong Kong United Dockyards Ltd [1987] 1 HKC 319(高等法院)。受保人享有推定保險人熟悉受保事項有關的一般商業用途,因而不須向有關的保險人傳達該等用途的事實:《海上保險條例》(第329章)第8(3)(b)條。另見 Antitrust。

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更新时间:2024/10/27 9:36:33