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单词 Trading profits
释义 營業利潤/交易收益/銷售毛利

Profits derived from trading in commodities or goods. In ascertaining the trading profits or losses for the year, first debit the opening stock (which is a purchase from the previous year of account) and purchases during the year and credit the closing stock (which is a sale to the next year of account) and sales made during the year. The balance represents the trading profit or loss for the year: CIR v Secan Ltd, Ranon Ltd [2000] 4 HKC 302, 3 HKLRD 627. The totality of facts will be looked at in determining what the taxpayer did to earn the profits: Magna Industrial Co Ltd v CIR [1996] 4 HKC 55. See also Trading stock.
從買賣商品或貨物而獲得的利潤。在確定有關年度的營業利潤或虧損時,須先把期初存貨(從上一會計年度而來的購貨)和有關年度的購貨記入借方,然後把期未存貨 (下一會計年度的銷貨)和有關年度的銷貨記入貸方。兩者之間的差額表示有關年度的盈利或虧損:CIR v Secan Ltd, Ranon Ltd FACV 9/2000, 未經彙報)。在決定有關納稅人的盈利時,會考慮他/她所曾作出事情的全部事實:Magna Industrial Co Ltd v CIR [1996] 4 HKC 55。另見 Trading stock。

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更新时间:2025/6/20 13:51:28