单词 | Double possibilities |
释义 | 雙重不確定權 The common law rule that a limitation of property expressed upon terms of a possibility on a possibility is void: Re Ashforth, Sibley v Ashforth [1905] 1 Ch 535. The most important application of the rule was that if land was devised to one unborn person during his life, a remainder could not be limited so as to confer an estate by purchase on that person’s issue: Whitby v Mitchell (1890) 44 Ch D 85. Limitations of the personal property are not affected by the rule: Re Bowles [1902] 2 Ch 650. 在此等普通法規則下,以建立在另一不確定權的不確定權表達的財產限制無效:Re Ashforth, Sibley v Ashforth [1905] 1 Ch 535。如土地遺贈的對象是在生期間的未出生人士,則剩餘權益並不受限制,以確保可藉購買方式授予該人後嗣產業權,這也是此等規則最主要應用的情況:Whitby v Mitchell (1890) 44 Ch D 85。此規則並不會影響對非土地財產的限制:Re Bowles [1902] 2 Ch 650。 |
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