法律英语词汇“Merger of charges”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Merger of charges
释义	押記合併 The doctrine that where a person entitled to land acquires a charge over it, the lesser right is ‘merged’ or ceases to exist: Grice v Shaw (1852) 10 Hare 76, 68 ER 845. At law, a merger is conclusively presumed, irrespective of the parties’ intentions. However, in equity, there is no presumption in favour of merger if the parties intended no merger to incur: Watts v Symes (1851) 1 De Gm & G 240, 42 ER 544; Adams v Angell (1877) 5 Ch D 634 (CA). If there is an express or presumed intention in favour of merger, the charge will be extinguished notwithstanding that it is outstanding in a trustee: Astley v Milles (1827) 1 Sim 298. See also Merger; Merger in conveyance; Merger of estates. 指享有土地的某人取得在土地之上的押記，而較少權利即被 ‘合併’ 或終止存在的原則：Grice v Shaw (1852) 10 Hare 76, 68 ER 845。在法律上，某合併屬不可推翻地推定，而不論各方的意圖。但是，在衡平法上，不會有推定惠及合併，如各方並不打算招致合併：Watts v Symes (1851) 1 De Gm & G 240, 42 ER 544; Adams v Angell (1877) 5 Ch D 634 （英國上訴法院）。如當中有惠及合併的明示或推定的意圖，不論受託人尚未清償押記，該項押記將被終絕：Astley v Milles (1827) 1 Sim 298。另見 Merger; Merger in conveyance; Merger of estates
随便看	Treasure trove Treasury Treasury bond Treatment Treaty Treaty law Treaty obligation Treaty of Maastricht 1992 Treaty of peace Trespass Trespass ab initio Trespasser Trespass to chattels Trespass to land Trespass to the person Triable summarily Triad ritual Triad society Trial Trial by jury Trial judge Trial within a trial Tribunal Tripartite collateral contract Trivial nature of offence

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