| 单词 | Leasehold |
| 释义 | 批租土地 A holding of land for a term of years or for a periodic term. In Hong Kong, apart from the land on which the St John’s Cathedral stands, land is alienated only for a term of years by way of Government lease. This form of property is that of chattels real. Originally the term of years did not confer either an estate or an interest in land, and as a result it was not heritable. It did not confer seisin, nor did it originally give a right of recovery of possession. When a leaseholder was dispossessed the law originally gave him only a personal remedy. This is so until the invention of the writ of trespass de ejectionae firmae in the late 15th century, and it gradually was referred to as an estate and allowed the lessor the right to proceed through a real action: Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, Vol 16, 2001 Reissue, Land [230.0010], [230.0015], [230.0016]. See also Chattel real; Freehold; Lease covenant; Real property; Seisin. 在某年期或定期期限內所持有的土地。在香港，除了聖約翰大教堂所位於的位置外，所有土地是通過政府租契以特定的年期讓與。此財產的模式即是租借地。原本年期並不授予任何土地的產業權或權益，因此該土地是不可轉讓的。它不授予佔有權，原本亦不給予收回管有的權利。當契約持有人失去管有，法律只給予個人補償。此情況維持至十五世紀後期，侵入土地令狀產生，它逐漸地被視為產業權，而透過土地訴訟允許批租人進行申索的權利：Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, 第16冊（2001年再發行）土地，第[230.0010], [230.0015], [230.0016]段。另見 Chattel real; Freehold; Lease covenant; Real property; Seisin。n. |
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