| 单词 | Medical treatment |
| 释义 | 醫療／醫治 1.Any medical or surgical procedure, operation or examination carried out by, or under the supervision of, a registered medical practitioner and any care associated therewith: Mental Health Ordinance (Cap 136) s 59ZA. Generally, the patient’s consent is required for medical treatment. The refusal of medical treatment will not constitute a failure to mitigate in a personal injury action, provided that the refusal was reasonable: Richardson v Redpath Brown & Co Ltd [1944] AC 62, 1 All ER 110 (HL). Whether the refusal was reasonable is decided with regard to the surrounding circumstances. 2. Medical treatment of any description other than the treatment given by a dentist registered, deemed to be registered or exempt from registration under the Dentists Registration Ordinance (Cap 156); the dispensation of medicine or poison by a pharmacist registered under the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap 138); the dispensation of poison by a seller of poisons listed under the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap 138); the dispensation of Chinese herbal medicines under the Chinese Medicine Ordinance (Cap 549); the treatment given by a Chinese medicine practitioner registered or listed under the Chinese Medicine Ordinance (Cap 549); in the course of the practice of one of the professions listed in the Schedule to the Supplementary Medical Professions Ordinance (Cap 359) by a person registered or licensed under that Ordinance to practise that profession; treatment by way of massage given in premises by persons duly licensed under the Massage Establishments Ordinance (Cap 266) to operate a massage establishment on such premises or by approved assistants employed by such persons; treatment by way of chiropody, or chiropractic, or osteopathy; or treatment by way of first aid: Medical Clinics Ordinance (Cap 343) s 2. 3. In relation to an employee to whom a personal injury is caused by accident arising out of and in the course of his employment, means medical treatment of any kind whatsoever given to the employee, in the case of medical treatment given in Hong Kong, by, or under the supervision of, a medical practitioner, registered dentist, registered chiropractor, registered physiotherapist or registered occupational therapist; in the case of medical treatment given outside Hong Kong, by, or under the supervision of, a person who is allowed to practise medicine, surgery, dentistry, chiropractic, physiotherapy or occupational therapy in the place where such medical treatment is given, in a hospital, whether as an in-patient or other than as an in-patient, or elsewhere: Employees’ Compensation Ordinance (Cap 282) s 3. See also Euthanasia; Informed consent; Life expectancy; Mitigation; Treatment. 1. 包括由註冊醫生進行或在註冊醫生督導下進行的任何內科或外科程序、手術或檢查以及任何有關連的護理：《精神健康條例》（第136章） 第59ZA條。一般來說，進行醫療需要得到病人的同意。在人身傷害訴訟中，拒絕接受醫療如果是合理的話，不會構成沒有作出減少傷害：Richardson v Redpath Brown & Co Ltd [1944] AC 62, 1 All ER 110 （上議院）。拒絕接受醫療是否合理法庭會考慮周圍的環境因素。 2. 指除下述外的所有形式的醫療，即由根據《牙醫註冊條例》（第156章）已註冊的，被當作已註冊的或獲豁免註冊的牙醫所進行的醫療；由根據《藥劑業及毒藥條例》（第138章）註冊的藥劑師配發藥物或毒藥；由根據《藥劑業及毒藥條例》（第138章）的列載銷售商配發毒藥；根據《中醫藥條例》（第549章）配發的中藥材；由根據《中醫藥條例》（第549章）註冊或列載的中醫進行的醫療；由根據《輔助醫療業條例》（第359章）註冊或領有牌照的某人，在列載於該條例的其中一類專業的執業中；由根據《按摩院條例》（第266）領有在處所經營按摩院牌照的人士，或由他僱用之認可助手在處所進行的按摩治療；足病診療法、脊骨療法或骨療法的治療或急救方式的治療：《診療所條例》（第343章）第2條。3. 與在受僱工作期間因工遭遇意外以致身體受傷的僱員有關時，指在醫院（不論該僱員是否住院病人）或在其他地方向僱員進行不論屬何性質的醫治，如屬在香港進行的醫治，即由醫生、註冊牙醫、註冊脊醫、註冊物理治療員或註冊職業治療員所進行的或在其監督下進行的醫治；如屬在香港以外進行的醫治，即由進行醫治的地方容許執業行醫或容許從事外科、牙醫、脊骨療法、物理治療或職業治療工作的人所進行的或在其監督下進行的醫治：《僱員補償條例》（第282章）第3條。另見 Euthanasia; Informed consent; Life expectancy; Mitigation; Treatment。 |
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