单词 | Pre-contract work |
释义 | 合約前的工作 The work done where the contract is awarded to the contractor and the work put in hand before the formal contract is finally negotiated and executed: British Steel Corp v Cleveland Bridge and Engineering Co Ltd [1984] 1 All ER 504. Sometimes the contract is backdated to the date of its award. Subject to any statutory requirement, the contract so executed may, provided the parties agree that the contract should apply to this work (for example, Trollope & Colls Ltd v Atomic Power Constructions Ltd [1962] 3 All ER 1035, [1963] 1 WLR 333 (HL) (building contract)), have retrospective effect so that the obligations of the parties in respect of pre-contract work will be governed by the subsequent document: City of Box Hill v E W Tauschke Pty Ltd [1974] VR 39. If the pre-contractual works were not done pursuant to a promise to pay, remuneration will not be recoverable for the works done despite a subsequent promise to pay: Rondel v Worsley [1969] 1 AC 191. See also Building contract; Pre-contract dealings. 授予承辦商合約﹐在正式合約獲最後議付及執行前已進行的工作: British Steel Corp v Cleveland Bridge and Engineering Co Ltd [1984] 1 All ER 504。合約有時會追溯至授予合約的日期。 在符合法定要求下﹐倘若當事人同意合約應適用於這份工作(例如Trollope & Colls Ltd v Atomic Power Constructions Ltd [1962] 3 All ER 1035, [1963] 1 WLR 333 (上議院) (建造合約))﹐已執行的合約可以有可追溯的效力﹐因而有關合約前工作的當事人責任會受其後的文件規限: City of Box Hill v E W Tauschke Pty Ltd [1974] VR 39。如合約前的工作不是依據繳付承諾而進行﹐雖然有其後繳付的承諾﹐也不可為已做的工作討回酬金: Rondel v Worsley [1969] 1 AC 236。另見 Building contract; Pre-contract dealings。 |
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