| 单词 | Prudential supervision |
| 释义 | 嚴謹監管 The process of ensuring that authorised institutions adhere to minimum prudential standards. These standards are imposed either by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority’s regulatory requirements or through the institution's own internal policies, procedures and controls. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority monitors adherence by authorised institutions to prudential standards through a wide variety of techniques, including on-site examinations, off-site reviews, prudential meetings, co-operation with external auditors, and the sharing of information with other supervisors. The objective of prudential supervision is not to prevent all bank failures but to ensure that any that do occur are sufficiently limited and infrequent so as not to threaten the stability of the banking system as a whole: Guide to Hong Kong Monetary and Banking Terms (2nd ed, Hong Kong Monetary Authority). 確保獲授權的機構遵守最低限度的嚴謹標準的過程。此標準由香港金融管理局的規管性質的規定或透過機構自己的內部政策， 程序和控制訂立。香港金融管理局透過一系列廣泛的方法監察獲授權的機構是否遵守嚴謹標準， 包括實地審查， 非實地審查， 嚴謹會議， 與對外核數師合作， 及與其他主管人員分享資料。嚴謹監管的目的不在於防止所有的銀行不遵守， 而是確保為免威脅銀行制度整體的穩定性， 而把有關的銀行不遵守發生的可能性減至最低：Guide to Hong Kong Monetary and Banking Terms （第 2 版, 香港金融管理局) 。 |
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