| 单词 | Public mischief |
| 释义 | 公眾損害 At common law, acts that lead to the prejudice of the community: R v Manley [1933] 1 KB 529. They include acts which defeat the intention of regulations made by the Government (Lee Po On v R [1959] HKLR 237 (FC)); the act of indemnifying bail or a surety (R v Porter [1910] 1 KB 369, 3 Cr App Rep 237 (CCA)); the act of creating an uproar in a ballroom so as to damage the economic interests of the ballroom proprietors (Chan Siu Ming v R [1971] HKLR 118 (FC)); the act of obtaining a passport by fraudulent representations (R v Whitchurch (1890) 24 QBD 420 (CCR)); the act of procuring admission to an Inn of Court by fraud (R v Bassey (1931) 22 Cr App Rep 160 (CCA)). The issue of whether a matter tends to the public mischief is an issue of law for the judge: R v Whitchurch, supra. There is no offence of public mischief nor any specific crime of conspiracy to effect a public mischief as such and the real crime is simply conspiracy: Chan Siu Ming v R, supra. See also Lie. 就普通法而言，導致對社會產生不利的作為：R v Manley [1933] 1 KB 529。它們包括使政府定立規則的用意受挫的作為 (Lee Po On v R [1959] HKLR 237（全體法院）)；彌償保釋或擔保人的作為 (R v Porter [1910] 1 KB 369, 3 Cr App Rep 237 （英國上訴法院）)；在舞廳內引起騷動因而損害舞廳東主的經濟利益的作為 (Chan Siu Ming v R [1971] HKLR 118 （家事法庭）)；以有欺詐成分的申述取得護照的作為 (R v Whitchurch (1890) 24 QBD 420 (CCR))；以欺詐行為促致法律學院的取錄的作為 (R v Cassey (1931) 22 Cr App Rep 160 （英國上訴法院）)。某事宜是否易於產生公眾損害乃由法官決定的法律問題：R v Whitchurch, supra。沒有公眾損害的一項罪行，也沒有特定的串謀引起公眾損害罪行，真正的罪行僅為串謀罪：Chan Siu Ming v R, 見上文。另見 Lie。 |
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