| 单词 | Ex-dividend |
| 释义 | 除息 Abbr - x or xd. Without the current dividend or interest. A dividend may be declared as payable to holders of record on the company’s books on a given day (the book closing date). A stock is called ‘ex-dividend’ when buyers are no longer entitled to receive the last declared dividend. Therefore, the transfer of ownership that occurs when a stock is purchased must be done by the book closing date for the new owner to receive the next dividend. Ex-Dividend Date is the last date on which a trade in the share will enable the buyer to receive the next dividend. On the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong it is normal for all securities to be quoted ‘ex div’ two business days prior to the company’s book closing date. It is common for a stock’s price to increase by the dividend amount as the ex-dividend date gets closer. It then usually drops by the dividend amount after the ex-dividend date. See also Cum dividend; Dividend; Rollover. 縮寫-－x或xd。沒有現有的股息或利息。可在某給定日期（薄冊截止日）宣布可支付予在公司薄冊上有記錄的股東的股息。在買方不再有權獲得最後公布的股息時，就股票稱為「除息」。因此，在購買股票時轉移的所有權必須在薄冊截止日或以前進行，以使新的所有人獲得下一次股息。除息日是股票交易可使買方獲得下一次股息的最後一日。在香港證券交易所，通常在公司薄冊截止日兩個營業日之前的所有證券稱為「除息」。隨著除息日的臨近，股票的價格通常都會按照股息的款額增長。而在除息日後，該價格通常會按照股息的款額回落。另見 Cum dividend; Dividend; Rollover。 |
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