单词 | Domestic |
释义 | 國內 The examination of municipal law in relation to issues of international law and specifically the spheres of competence claimed by states including state territory, nationality of individuals, territorial sea, and jurisdiction. Domestic jurisdiction refers to the limits on such spheres of competence by states according to the law of nations: Interpretation of the Peace Treaties (1950) LCJ 65. The United Nations, for instance, has no authority to intervene in matters that are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state, or to require members to submit such matters to settlement under the Charter of the United Nations: United Nations Charter 1945 art 2(7). See also Jurisdiction; Municipal law; Nationality. 就有關國際法問題的國內法進行的審查,特別是有關國家聲稱具有權力的範圍,包括國家領土、個別人士的國籍、領海和管轄權。國內管轄權指國家按照國際間的法律,在此等權力範圍上的限制:Interpretation of the Peace Treaties (1950) LCJ 65。例如聯合國無權干預本質上屬於任何國家國內管轄範圍的事宜,亦無權根據《聯合國憲章》要求會員國提交上述事宜作調解:《1945年聯合國憲章》第2(7)條。另見 Jurisdiction; Municipal law; Nationality。n. |
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