| 单词 | Ejectment |
| 释义 | 強迫離開 An action for the taking of possession of land: for example Landlord and Tenant (Consolidation) Ordinance (Cap 7) s 33. Ejectment is brought by a person out of possession against the person in possession. The action can be maintained by the title holder of the land or by the previous possessor of the land. The plaintiff must prove his or her title to the property claimed and must show to have a better title: Li Chok Hung v Li Pui Choi [1911] 6 HKLR 12. An ejectment action is an appropriate procedure to stop adverse possession of land: for example Tang Shu Tin & Ors v Tang Kin Kwok & Ors [1994] 2 HKC 727 (HC). See also Action in ejectment; Adverse possession; Documentary title; Possession. Leases and tenancies - A historical cause of action developed as ‘trespass in ejectment’ which enables a leaseholder to recover land from all comers and which prevented any other person from denying the leaseholder’s estate in the land, or that it was held in tenure. The defendant was sued as tenant in possession and the plaintiff out of possession claimed a better title to the property than the tenant in possession. Tort - An occupier’s right to remove trespassers from the land or premises occupied, using such force as is reasonable in the circumstances. If a person has entered the premises with permission, a reasonable time must be given for the person to be allowed to leave before he or she may be treated as a trespasser. Normally, even a trespasser should be asked to leave the premises before the occupier can exercise the right of ejectment, but no such request is required where the trespasser has clearly entered the premises forcibly: Hemmings v Stoke Poges Golf Club Ltd [1920] 1 KB 720 (CA). See also Action in trespass; Trespasser. 取得土地管有的訴訟：例如《業主與租客條例》（第7章）第33條。由非管有人士在針對管有人士的情況下，提出強迫離開訴訟。可由土地所有權持有人或前度土地管有人提出此等訴訟。原告人必須就他或她申索討回之土地證明所有權，並且必須證明他或她較被告人更有權：Li Chok Hung v Li Pui Choi [1911] 6 HKLR 12。強迫離開訴訟是停止土地逆權管有的適當法律程序：例如Tang Shu Tin & Ors v Tang Kin Kwok & Ors [1994] 2 HKC 727（高等法院）。另見 Action in ejectment; Adverse possession; Documentary title; Possession。 租契及租賃 - 指發展成「強迫離開中的侵犯行為」的歷史上的訴訟因由，該因由使契約持有人可向所來者收回土地，並防止任何其他人否認契約持有人的土地產業權，或租住權內的產業權。被告人以管有中的租客身分被起訴，而非管有的原告人作出他／她比管有的租客有更妥善的財產所有權的申索。 侵權 - 佔用人有權在有關的情況下使用合理的武力將侵佔人從佔用之土地或處所逐離。如某人是經許可進入處所的，則在該人被視作侵佔人前，必須獲給予合理的時間離開。即使在佔用人可行使強迫離開的權力前，通常應先行請求侵佔人離開處所，但如侵佔人已很清楚地是強行進入有關處所的，則無需作出此等請求：Hemmings v Stoke Poges Golf Club Ltd [1920] 1 KB 720（芵國上訴法院）。另見 Action in trespass; Trespasser。n. |
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