单词 | Voidable marriage |
释义 | 可使無效的婚姻 A marriage that is capable of being declared void but, until the decree of nullity has been obtained during the lifetime of the parities, is considered valid and subsisting: Wiggens v Wiggens (otherwise Brooks) and Ingram [1958] 2 All ER 55, 1 WLR 1013. Grounds upon which marriages after 30 June 1972 will be voidable included the wife’s pregnancy to another man at the date of marriage, the husband’s impotence, that either party was suffering from a venereal disease, or that either party was of unsound mind: Matrimonial Causes Ordinance (Cap 179) s 20(2)(a)-(f). A decree of nullity after 30 June 1972 in respect of a voidable marriage operates to annul the marriage only as respects any time after the decree has been made absolute and, notwithstanding the decree, the marriage is treated as if it had existed up to that time: s 20B. See also Void marriage. 可被宣告無效的婚姻,但該宗婚姻會視為有效及仍然存續,直至當事人在生時已取得無效判令為止:Wiggens v Wiggens (otherwise Brooks) and Ingram [1958] 2 All ER 55, 1 WLR 1013。可使1972年6月30日之後締結的婚姻無效的理由包括:答辯人在結婚時已為另一男性懷孕、由於任何一方無能力圓房以致未有完婚、答辯人在結婚時患有可傳染的性病、或心智不健全:《婚姻訴訟條例》(第179章)第20(2)(a)至(f)條。凡在1972年6月30日之後以婚姻屬可使無效為理由而批出的婚姻無效判令,具有將該婚姻廢止的效用,但只限於在該判令轉為絕對判令之後的任何時候才具有該效用,而儘管有該判令,在該判令轉為絕對判令之前,該宗婚姻須被視為一直存在至該時候一樣:第20B條。另見 Void marriage。 |
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