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单词 Bugging
释义 竊聽
Placing and using a secret listening device to intercept conversations without permission. Evidence obtained by a bugging device which had been installed as a result of a trespass to a private premises is admissible subject to the court’s discretion to exclude it either because of unfairness or because of the fact that the prejudicial effect of the evidence outweighed its probative value: R v Khan (Sultan) [1996] 3 All ER 289, 3 WLR 162, [1997] AC 558 (HL). Bugging may not be covered by the Interception of Communications Ordinance (Cap 532). There has been legislation in the special areas of bugging, and telephone taping and storage of personal data, which allows an individual compensation for damage, including injury to feelings caused by contravention of the legislation: Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (Cap 486) s 66. See also Listening device.
在沒有許可的情況下,放置及使用秘密的聽覺裝置截取對話。藉侵入某私人處所而裝置的竊聽裝置而取得的證據可獲接納為證據,但法庭可基於不公平的理由、或基於有關證據的損害影響事實上超過用作證明的價值,而使用酌量決定權排除:R v Khan (Sultan) [1996] 3 All ER 289, 3 WLR 162, [1997] AC 558 (上議院)。《截取通訊條例》(第532章)可能沒有涵蓋竊聽。法例曾就竊聽的特別範疇、電話竊聽以及個人資料貯存訂定條文,此等條文准予個人就蒙受的損害獲得補償,包括由於違反有關法例規定而導致的感情傷害:《個人資料(私隱)條例》(第486章)第 66條。另見 Listening device。n.
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更新时间:2025/4/4 7:17:59