单词 | Rule against double proof |
释义 | 針對雙重證明的規則 A rule applied by the trustees in bankruptcy, preventing the same debt or liability being taken into account more than once when considering proofs of debt: Barclays Bank Ltd v TOSG Trust Fund [1984] AC 626, 1 All ER 1060 (HL). For example, a surety cannot lodge a proof of debt where the principal creditor has already made a claim: Re Sass; Ex parte National Provincial Bank of England Ltd [1896] 2 QB 12. Although the rule against double proof is not expressly applied by the Companies Ordinance (Cap 32) or the rules made under it, the rule against double proof had originally been applied as a rule in Chancery, rather than a rule in bankruptcy only (Re Oriental Commercial Bank, ex p European Bank (1871) LR 7 Ch App 99). See also Proof of debt; Trustee in bankruptcy. 破產案的信託人應用的規則,在考慮債務證明時,會阻止考慮相同的債務或法律責任超過一次:Barclays Bank Ltd v TOSG Trust Fund [1984] AC 626, 1 All ER 1060 (上議院)。例如倘若主要的債權人已經作出申索,擔保人便不可呈交債務證明:Re Sass; Ex parte National Provincial Bank of England Ltd [1896] 2 QB 12。儘管《公司條例》(第32章)或其規例沒有以明示方式應用針對雙重證明的規則,但原本在大法官法庭已應用針對雙重證明的規則,而非僅是破產案的規則 (Re Oriental Commercial Bank, ex p European Bank (1871) 7 Ch App 99)。另見 Proof of debt; Trustee in bankruptcy。 |
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