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单词 Termination clause
释义 終止條款
A contractual right of termination or discharge. It is usual for parties to a contract to stipulate expressly or impliedly that the contract shall be terminated in certain circumstances. In principle, the common law is normally willing to give effect to such clauses, however unreasonable their enforcement, subject to the burden of proof and relief against penalties: China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corp v Evlogia Shipping Co SA of Panama, The Mihalios Xilas [1979] 2 All ER 1044, 1 WLR 1018 (HL). However, the effect of such clauses may be restricted or nullified by statute: Control of Exemption Clauses Ordinance (Cap 71) s 8(2)(b)(ii). See also Breach of contract; Discharge; Notice; Right to terminate; Term; Termination.
  終止或解除合約上的權利。立約人通常明文或隱含規定有關的合約會在若干情況下終止。原則上,無論有關的條款在強制執行上有多不合理,普通法通常願意讓此等條款生效,但受制於舉證責任及針對刑罰的濟助:China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corp v Evlogia Shipping Co SA, The Mihalios Xilas [1979] 2 All ER 1044, 1 WLR 1018 (上議院)。但法規可限制此等條款的效力或令此等條款成為無效:《管制免責條款條例》(第71章)第8(2)(b)(ii)條。另見 Breach of contract; Discharge; Notice; Right to terminate; Term; Termination。
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更新时间:2025/6/20 9:58:32