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单词 Sound recording
释义 聲音紀錄
The aggregate of sounds emboded in a record. A recording of sounds, from which the sounds may be reproduced, or a recording of the whole or any part of a literary, dramatic or musical work, from which sounds reproducing the work or part may be produced, regardless of the medium on which the recording is made or the method by which the sounds are reproduced or produced: Copyright Ordinance (Cap 528) s 6(1). Copyright subsists in sound recordings: s 2(1). However, copyright does not subsist in a sound recording which is, or to the extent that it is, a copy taken from a previous sound recording: s 6(2). The author of a sound recording is the producer: s 11 (2)(a). Copyright in a sound recording expires at the end of the period of 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is made; or if during that period it is released, 50 years from the end of the calendar year in which it is released, subject as follows. A sound recording is ‘released’ when it is first published, played in public, broadcast or included in a cable programme service; but in determining whether a sound recording has been released no account is to be taken of any unauthorized act: s 18(2), (3). The copyright owner of a sound recording has the exclusive right to copy it (s 23), issue copies to the public (s 24), renting copies to the public (s 25), making available copies to the public (s 26), playing or showing the sound recording in public (s 27(3)), broadcasting the sound recording or including it in a cable programme service (s 28(b)). See also Cinematograph film; Copyright; Exclusive rights; Record; Sound broadcast.
包含在紀錄的聲音匯集。指聲音的紀錄,而該聲音可從該紀錄重播;或記錄一項文學作品、戲劇作品或音樂作品的整項或任何部分的紀錄,而重現該作品或部分的聲音可從該紀錄產生,不論該紀錄是記錄在甚麼媒體上,亦不論該聲音以甚麼方法重播或產生:《版權條例》(第528章)第6(1)條。版權存在於聲音紀錄:第2(1)條。但如某一聲音紀錄是以前的聲音紀錄的複製品,則版權並不存在於該某一聲音紀錄:第6(2)條。聲音紀錄的作者是該聲音紀錄的製作人:第11 (2)(a)條。凡聲音紀錄於某公曆年製作,該聲音紀錄的版權在自該年年終起計的50年期間完結時屆滿;或如聲音紀錄在該期間內於某公曆年發行,則該紀錄的版權在自該年年終起計的50年期間完結時屆滿,但以下條文規定則屬例外。為施行上述規定,當聲音紀錄首次發表、公開播放、廣播或包括在有線傳播節目服務內時,即屬「發行」,但在決定任何聲音紀錄是否屬已發行時,不得考慮任何未經授權的作為:第18(2)及(3)條。聲音紀錄的版權擁有人有獨有複製的權利(第23條)、向公眾發放複製品的權利(第24條)、租賃作品予公眾的權利 (第25條)、向公眾提供複製品的權利(第26條)、公開播放或放映有關聲音紀錄的權利(第27(3)條)、廣播有關聲音紀錄或將其包括在有線傳播節目服務內的權利 (第28(b)條)。另見 Cinematograph film; Copyright; Exclusive rights; Record; Sound broadcast。
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更新时间:2024/10/27 5:24:31