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单词 Trust fund
释义 信託基金

An amount of property, assets, money or donations that is administered by a trustee for the benefit of another. All moneys, property and securities received or held by any trust company in a fiduciary capacity must always be kept distinct from those of the company and in separate accounts, and so marked in the books of the company for each particular trust as always to be distinguished from any other in the registers and other books of account to be kept by the company, so that at no time should trust moneys form part of or be mixed with the general assets of the company; and all investments made by the company as trustee must be so designated that the trusts to which such investments belong can be readily identified at any time: Trustee Ordinance (Cap 29) s 89. Trust money or property which has been wrongfully alienated or converted in breach of trust, or the money or property into which it has been converted, can be followed and recovered so long and so far as it is capable of being identified or disentangled, unless the money or property has come into the hands of a purchaser for valuable consideration without notice of the trust: Ministry of Health v Simpson [1951] AC 251, [1950] 2 All ER 1137 (HL). See also Trust; Trust account; Trust fund investment.
由信託人為他人的利益而管理的財產、資產、款項或捐贈的款額。信託公司以受信人身分收取或持有的所有款項、財產及證券,須經常與公司的款項、財產及證券分開保存及分開記帳,並須在公司的簿冊上註明每項信託,使其能經常與公司備存的登記冊內及其他帳簿內的其他信託區分,以致無論在任何時間,信託款項均不會成為公司總資產的一部分或與公司的總資產混合;而公司以受託人身分作出的所有投資,均須予以指明,使該等投資所屬的信託均能於任何時間易於識別:《受託人條例》(第29章) 第 89條。在違反信託的情況下不當地讓與或轉換的信託款項或財產,或已被轉換的款項或財產,如可被辯識或解決,則可予追回及討回,除非有關的款項或財產在沒有信託通知的情況下已到購買人的手中作有值代價,則不在此限:Ministry of Health v Simpson [1951] AC 251, [1950] 2 All ER 1137(上議院)。另見 Trust; Trust account; Trust fund investment。

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更新时间:2025/4/9 7:45:47