| 单词 | Unfit for habitation |
| 释义 | 不適合居住 Leased premises where the state of repair ‘is such that by ordinary user damage may naturally be caused to occupier, either in respect of personal injury to life or limb or injury to health’: Morgan v Liverpool Corp [1927] 2 KB 131. On the letting of a furnished house, there is an implied condition that it is in a fit state for habitation at the commencement of the tenancy; and, if this condition is not fulfilled, the tenant is entitled to repudiate the contract at once: Wilson v Finch-Hatton (1877) 2 Ex D 336. The implied condition may be treated also as a warranty, and the tenant may recover damages for the breach: Collins v Hopkins [1923] 2 KB 617. The condition and warranty relate, however, only to the state of the premises at the commencement of the tenancy; and there is no implied condition or warranty that they are to continue fit for habitation throughout the term: Sarson v Roberts [1895] 2 QB 395 (CA). 出租處所的維修狀態：「日常用途會自然地引致佔用人受傷，即個人生命或肢體上的傷害，或是健康上的傷害」：Morgan v Liverpool Corp [1927] 2 KB 131。出租連家俱的房子，附有一項隱含條件，即在租賃開始時該房子須處於適合居住的狀態；而假如該條件未能符合，租客有權即時悔約：Wilson v Finch-Hatton (1877) 2 Ex D 336。該隱含條件可被視為一項保證條款，而租客可因違反該條款而獲得損害賠償：Collins v Hopkins [1923] 2 KB 617。但該條件及保證條款只關乎處所在租賃開始時的狀態；並沒有隱含條件及保證條款保證該處所會在租賃期內自始至終繼續適合居住：Sarson v Roberts [1895] 2 QB 395（英國上訴法院）。 |
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