| 单词 | Central Moneymarkets Unit |
| 释义 | 債務工具中央結算系統 Abbr – CMU An unit established by the Monetary Affairs Branch of the Government – the predecessor of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) Unit in 1990 to provide computerised clearing and settlement facilities for Exchange Fund Bills and Notes, and subsequently for other Hong Kong dollar debt securities, and non-Hong Kong dollar debt securities. It offers a clearing and custodian system for debt instruments denominate in Hong Kong dollar and other currencies. The CMU has been linked to international clearing systems such as Euroclear and Cedel and other domestic systems in the region since December 1994. This helps to promote Hong Kong debt securities to overseas investors who can make use of this link to participate in the Hong Kong dollar debt market, and in the other direction, investors in Hong Kong and the region can trade and hold international securities through their accounts in the CMU. See also Central Clearing and Settlement System; Clearing house. 縮寫 – CMU 於1990年由政府的金融科（即香港金融管理局的前身）成立的單位，為外匯基金票據及外匯基金債券，及其後港幣債務證券，及非港幣債務證券，提供電腦化的結算及交收設施。亦為以港元或其他貨幣作為單位的債務證券提供結算及保管系統。債務工具中央結算系統自1994年起一直連接國際結算系統，例如Euroclear、Cedel及地區內的其他本地系統，幫助向海外投資者推廣香港債務證券，該等投資者可利用該連接參與港幣債務市場，另一方面香港及地區內的投資者可透過債務工具中央結算系統內其帳戶買賣及持有國際證券。另見 Central Clearing and Settlement System; Clearing house。 |
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