单词 | Pre-trial loss |
释义 | 審訊前的損失 Loss occurring between the date of injury or accident and the date of trial, which is capable of precise arithmetical calculation and is treated as special damages. Pre-trial loss of accumulation of wealth should not attract any interest: Kwan Lai Kuen v National Insurance Co Ltd [1998] 1 HKC 98; Hsu Li Yun v Incorporated Owners of Yuen Fat Building [2000] 2 HKC 365. Pre-trial losses are special losses which must be specifically pleaded: Holiday Products (HK) Ltd v Polyproducts Industrial Co [1973–1976] 1 HKC 177, [1974] HKLR 455 (CA); Pang Yau v Cheung Kwok Hing [1977] HKLR 412. Pre-trial loss of earnings is assessed as the net sum which the plaintiff would have received after necessary deductions, for example, of income tax: Wong Chi Shing v Argos Engineering and Heavy Industries Co Ltd [1993] 1 HKC 598. See also Special damages. 自受傷或意外起至審訊日期間所引起的,可以算術準確計算出的損失,它並視為專項損害賠償。審訊前的累積財富損失並不招致利息:Kwan Lai Kuen v National Insurance Co Ltd [1998] 1 HKC 98; Hsu Li Yun v Incorporated Owners of Yuen Fat Building [2000] 2 HKC 365。審訊前的損失為特殊損失因此必須特別作訴:Holiday Products (HK) Ltd v Polyproducts Industrial Co [1973–1976] 1 HKC 177, [1974] HKLR 455(上訴法院); Pang Yau v Cheung Kwok Hing [1977] HKLR 412。審訊前入息損失的計算方法為,原告人本來應該收取的總淨金額,減去所需的扣減如入息稅: Wong Chi Shing v Argos Engineering and Heavy Industries Co Ltd [1993] 1 HKC 598。另見 Special damages。 |
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