| 单词 | Consumer |
| 释义 | 消費者 One who uses a commodity or service for private consumption. A person deals as a consumer in a contract for the supply of services and goods if the person neither makes the contract in the course of business and the other party to the contract does make the contract in the course of a business and the goods passing or the services provided under or in pursuance of the contract are a type ordinarily supplied or provided for private use, consumption or benefit: Supply of Services (Implied Terms) Ordinance (Cap 457) s 4(1); Unconscionable Contracts Ordinance (Cap 458) s 3(1). However, on a sale by auction or by competitive tender, the buyer is not to be regarded as dealing as a consumer: Unconscionable Contracts Ordinance (Cap 458) s 3(2). A consumer can be a natural person, a body corporate, limited or unlimited company. See also Consumer protection; Consumer sale. 使用予以私人耗用的商品或服務的人士。在服務和貨品提供合約中，一方並非在業務過程中訂立該合約、亦無意令人以為他在業務過程中訂立該合約，而另一方是在業務過程中訂立該合約，及在該合約下或依據該合約移轉的貨品或提供的服務乃屬通常供應或提供作私人使用、消費或受益用途的類型者，即屬以消費者身份交易：《服務提供（隱含條款）條例》（第457章）第4條第1段；《不合情理合約條例》（第458章）第3條第1段。但在拍賣或競爭性投標買賣中的買方不會被視作以消費者身份交易：《不合情理合約條例》（第458章）第3條第2段。消費者可屬自然人、法人團體、有限或無限公司。另見 Consumer protection; Consumer sale。n. |
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