法律英语词汇“Absolute obligation”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Absolute obligation
释义	絕對責任 A promise that the promisor must perform notwithstanding some frustrating event. If performance of that obligation is impossible, the promisor must pay damages for breach of contract: Paradine v Jane (1647) Aleyn 26. A contracting party may not be released from liability in the absence of an express condition in the contract: Chitty on Contracts, Vol 1, para 1632. It was still the rule applied by the courts until Taylor v Caldwell (1863) 3 B & S 826 whereby contracting parties could be released from their further performance on ground of frustration. See also Dependent obligation; Frustrating event; Frustration. 一個要約人的允諾，就算發生令合約受挫的事故也要履行。但如果該責任不可能履行，要約人定要對違約作出賠償：Paradine v Jane (1646) Aleyn 26。如合約中沒有明確的定明，合約的一方不能免除責任：Chitty on Contracts, 第1冊，第1632段。這規則一直被法庭採用直至Taylor v Caldwell (1863) 3 B & S 826一案中合約雙方可由於合約受挫失效的關係，而免除繼續履行責任。另見 Dependent obligation; Frustrating event; Frustration。
随便看	Originating summons Or nearest offer Orphan Ostensible authority Other insurance clause Ouster Ouster clause Ouster of jurisdiction Ouster of office Outer bar Outer space Outgoings Outline zoning plan Out of court admissions Out of court settlement Out of pocket expenses Outrage public decency Outstanding Outstanding charge Outstanding cheque Outward bill of lading Overdraft Overdraft account Overdraft facility Overdue bill or note

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