法律英语词汇“Convention”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-法律词典

单词	Convention
释义	公約 An international agreement concluded between member states in written form and governed by international law. Convention, while used synonymously with treaty, is more commonly reserved to designate proper formal instruments of a multilateral nature, such as the Hague, Geneva and Vienna Conventions. Convention is also used to refer to the instruments adopted by the organs of international institutions, such as the International Labour Conference. While the designation was formerly used to cover a wide range of bilateral treaties, this practice is now uncommon. Conventions principally consist of a preamble, setting out the purpose for which it was concluded and the parties to it, the substantive clauses, final clauses, dealing with technical matters relating to the application and entry into force of the instrument, at testimonium and signatures. Conventions as a kind of treaties are considered the most important source of international law in modern times. See also Bilateral; Contracting state; International law; Multilateral; Treaty. 國家之間以書面形式締結的受國際法調整的國際協定。儘管作為條約的同義詞使用，公約更多地被用來指多邊性質的正式法律文件，例如《海牙公約》、《日內瓦公約》及《維也納公約》。公約也指國際組織的機構通過的文件，如國際勞工大會通過的文件。儘管「公約」一詞曾經涵蓋一系列雙邊條約，這種做法現在已不常見。公約的內容主要包括緒言 — 列明公約的宗旨和締約國，實質條款，最後條款 — 規定與公約適用、生效、證據、簽字有關的技術事項。公約作為條約的一種被認為是現代國際法最重要的淵源。另見 Bilateral; Contracting state; International law; Multilateral; Treaty。 n.
随便看	Equivocal plea Erasure Erratic driving Error of fact Error of judgment Error of law Error of law on the face of the record Error or misdescription Escape Escape clause Escape of dangerous things Escrow Escrow period Espionage Essential service Essential validity Estate Estate agent Estate or interest Estate owner Estop Estoppel Estoppel by conduct Estoppel by convention Estoppel by deed

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