| 单词 | Option |
| 释义 | 期權 1.The right to buy or sell a specified asset at a particular price. A company may agree, for value, to give an option to any one to take all or any of its shares: Companies Ordinance (Cap 32) sch 10 para 12(2). An option may be exercised on a particular date (European option) or at any time before a particular date (American option). The purchaser of an option pays a premium to the options seller (grantor or writer) to gain protection against unfavourable movements in prices or rates, while still taking full advantage of favourable movements. The four components of an option are the expiry date, the exercise price, the number of shares or size of the assets involved, and the premium paid to acquire the option. 2. A contract of option is one whereby the grantor of the option offers to enter into what may be called a ‘major’ contract with a second person and makes a separate contract to keep his offer open: Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, Vol 7, Contract [115.035]. See also Call option; Put option. 1. 指在某特定的價位上買賣某指明資產的權利。任何公司可協議，以有值代價向任何人給予期權以獲取所有或部分股份：《公司條例》（第32章）附表10第12(2)段。期權可在定的期 （歐式期權） 或在特定日期前的任何時間 （美式期權） 行使。任何期權的買家支付保險費予期權賣家 (授予人或期權賣方) 以針對價格或利率的不利上落而獲取保障，同時亦針對利好上落而取得利益。期權的四個元件包括屆滿日期、行使價格、股份數目或所涉及的資產大小。2. 期權合約指當期權授予人要約與第二人訂立 「重要」 合約及作出獨立合約以維持其要約公開：Halsbury’s Laws of Hong Kong, 第7冊， 合約，第[115.035]段：另見 Call option; Put option。n. |
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