单词 | Real and personal effects |
释义 | 不動及個人財物 A phrase, used mainly in wills, that means all the real and personal property of the testator. The phrase includes all property of the testator that has monetary value, however, it does not include money. A gift of the testator’s ‘effects’ without a context sufficient to control it, may include the whole of the testator’s personal estate where that property is not otherwise disposed of by the will, and is prima facie confined to personal estate unless an inference to the contrary arises from the context, in which case even real estate may be comprised in the term: Hogan v Jackson (1775) 1 Cowp 299. See also Personal effects; Personal property; Real property; Testator; Will. 主要用於遺囑上的詞句,指立遺囑人的所有土地財產及非土地財產。此詞句包括立遺囑人的所有有金錢價值的財產,但卻不包括貨幣。如沒有足夠的文意控制,立遺囑人的財物饋贈,表面看來會僅限於可動產業,即包括立遺囑人的整體未經遺囑處置的非土地遺產,除非文意可作出另外的推論,如真的是這樣,不動及個人財物一詞也可包括土地財產:Hogan v Jackson (1775) 1 Cowp 299。Personal effects; Personal property; Real property; Testator; Will。 |
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