| 单词 | Conspiracy to defraud |
| 释义 | 串謀欺詐罪 An indictable offence of common law. This offence is committed by an agreement between two or more people, by dishonestly, to deprive a person of something which is his, or to which he is, or would be, or might be entitled, or injure some proprietary right of a person: Welham v DPP [1960] 1 All ER 805, [1961] AC 103 (HL); Scott v Metropolitan Police Cmr [1974] 3 All ER 1032, [1975] AC 819 (HL). A person who is convicted of this offence is liable to imprisonment for 14 years: Crimes Ordinance (Cap 200) s 159C(6). The fact that the conduct might not be criminal if done by one person is no defence as it is not the essence of the crime of conspiracy to defraud that there be an agreement to do an unlawful act: R v Aspinall (1876) 2 QBD 48 (CA). See also Conspiracy; Dishonest. 普通法的一種可公訴罪行。兩個或以上的人不誠實地協議剝奪某人一些東西（而這些東西現時屬於該人，或該人現時有權擁有，或將會或可能有權擁有），或傷害某人的一些財產權益：Welham v DPP [1960] 1 All ER 805, [1961] AC 103（上議院）；Scott v Metropolitan Police Cmr [1974] 3 All ER 1032, [1975] AC 819（上議院）。被裁定干犯串謀欺詐罪的人可處監禁14年：《刑事罪行條例》 （香法例第200章） 第159C(6)條。不得以一個人做出該行為之後也許不是刑事罪行作為辯護理由，因為串謀欺詐罪的要素是協議做出非法行為：R v Aspinall (1876) 2 QBD 48（英國上訴法院）。另見 Conspiracy; Dishonest。 |
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