| 单词 | Information |
| 释义 | 告發 An allegation of a criminal offence or a charge: R v Hughes (1879) 4 QBD 614. Criminal proceedings for an indictable offence can be commenced by way of information. An information alleging the commission of an indictable offence must be in writing and must contain or consist of a statement of the offence alleged to have been committed, together with such particulars as may be necessary for giving reasonable information as to the nature of the offence: Magistrate Ordinance (Cap 227) s 75. Information can also be used in criminal proceedings for a summary offence. There is a presumption of regularity as to the laying of an information and the authority of a person to lay an information: A-G v Hip Hing Construction Co Ltd (HCMA 754/93, unreported). An information may be laid by placing it before a magistrate but it is sufficient that it be delivered to a clerk in the office of a magistracy: R v Gary Neil Heilbronn [1988] 2 HKLR 216 (HC). See also Complaint; Indictable offence; Summary offence. 某項刑事罪行或控罪的指稱：R v Hughes(1879) 4 QBD 614。可藉告發展開有關可公訴罪行的法律程序。指稱有人犯了可公訴罪行的告發，均須以書面提出，並須載有或包含有指稱已犯罪行的陳述，以及為提供有關該項罪行性質的合理資料的所需詳情：《裁判官條例》（第227章）第75條。亦可在循簡易程序起訴之罪行的法律程序中提出告發。法律推定可提出告發及告發人有權提出告發：A-G v Hip Hing Construction Co Ltd（高院裁判法院上訴1993年第754號，未經彙報）。告發可提交予裁判官或交付予裁判官辦事處的書記：R v Gary Neil Heilbronn [1988] 2 HKLR 216（高等法院）。另見 Complaint; Indictable offence; Summary offence。n. |
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