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单词 Secondary distributor
释义 第二發行人
A person who did not initially publish or create any defamatory material but who subsequently brings out or distributes printed defamatory material. For example, ‘mechanical distributors’ such as newsagents, booksellers, and libraries are secondary distributors. Secondary distributors may avoid liability where they disseminate defamatory material innocently, and where the act of publication was not intentional or negligent; that is, they did not know or could not have known, nor did their negligence lead to their lack of knowledge, that the material was of a type likely to be defamatory: Goldsmith v Sperrings Ltd [1977] 2 All ER 566. See also Defamation; Innocent publication; Publication.
最初沒有公布或產生任何誹謗性資料的人,但其後顯現或發行印刷誹謗資料。 例如「機械發行人」包括報刊經銷人、書商和圖書室是第二發行人。如第二發行人無心散佈誹謗資料,及如公布的行為並非有意或疏忽,即第二發行人不知道或不可能已知有關的資料會相當可能是誹謗資料,或在沒有疏忽引致他們缺乏知情的情況下,則第二發行人可免除法律責任:Goldsmith v Sperrings Ltd [1977] 2 All ER 566.。另見 Defamation; Innocent publication; Publication.。
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更新时间:2024/10/27 5:29:06