单词 | Substantive law |
释义 | 實體法 The branch of the law that creates, defines and regulates people’s rights, duties, powers and liabilities; the actual rules and principles administered by the courts, including legislative and common law principles. It differs from ‘adjective’ or ‘procedural’ law which is concerned with the method of enforcing rights and duties, in particular the rules of procedure and evidence. Substantive law includes most branches of law, such as criminal law, the law of torts and contract law. See also Procedural law. 產生、界定及規管人民權利、義務、權力及法律責任的法律分支;法院管理的實際規則及原則,包括立法及普通法原則。實體法與關於強制執行權利及義務的方法的「程序法」(特別關於程序及證據的規則)有所不同。實體法包括大多數的法律,例如刑法、侵權法及合約法。另見 Procedural law。 |
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