单词 | Shifting use |
释义 | 轉移用途 A legal executory interest, being a legal estate in land coming into existence on the occurrence of a specified future event. A use, not limited by way of remainder, which defeated a previous estate expressly limited by the same conveyance. Shifting use was effectual in freeing the use from the common law rules. This device was made possible by the Statute of Uses. Unlike the springing use, the grantor transfers the estate to a third party for that person to hold until the event occurs, as in a grant ‘to A and his heirs to the use of B and his heirs but when C marries, then to the use of C and his heirs.’ By the first use, the legal fee simple vests in B, and by the second use, it shifts to C when C fulfils the condition. See also Legal executory interest; Use. 法律上未來有效的權益;在一項指明的將來事項發生時出現的土地法律財產。推翻之前財產的用途(非以剩餘權益的方式限制),藉相同的轉易明示限制。轉移用途有解開由普通法規則束縛用途的作用。可藉用途的法規運用此方法。 與變動用途不同,授予人轉移財產予第三者,使該人持有,直至有關的事項發生為止,授予的方式如下:「對A及其繼承人作出為B及其繼承人之用的授予,但如C結婚,則為C及其繼承人之用」。作為第一用途,法律上不限制繼承人身份的不動產歸予B,而作為第二用途,當C履行有關的條件時,便會轉移至C。另見 Legal executory interest; Use。 |
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